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How can I bundle Dependabot PRs safely, not noisily?

Bundle Dependabot updates safely by grouping compatible minors and patches, isolating majors, and running sandbox CI checks. Keep PRs readable, auditable, and human-approved with one Check and digest per bundle.

How can I bundle Dependabot PRs safely, not noisily?

Why bundling matters

Dependabot avalanches cause notification fatigue and rubber-stamping.
Low-risk, repetitive updates waste reviewer cycles.
Stale PRs and missed security patches follow.
Bundling fixes this when safety comes first.

Safe bundling principles

Bundle minors/patches respecting semver.
Isolate majors into their own PRs.
Sandbox test: install, build, test; resolve trivial conflicts.
Summarize changelogs in one digest with source links.
Tag risk: security, breaking, deprecated.
Human gate: protected branches + required reviews.
Audit in-repo via PR + Checks.

With Optibot, bundling, changelog fetch, risk tagging, and fix PRs are feature-toggled per repo to prevent noise creep.

Minimal setup (5 steps)

Enable bundling on selected repos.
Define rules: bundle patch/minor and security; isolate majors.
Run sandbox CI to install/build/test; auto-resolve lockfile conflicts.
Emit one Check + PR digest with packages, versions, risk, links, pass/fail.
Protect branches: require Bundle Check and human review.

What to bundle vs. isolate

Not every update belongs in one PR.
Use semantic versioning as your guide:

  • Patch and minor updates can bundle safely if changelogs show no breaking changes.
  • Major upgrades should always be isolated—they change APIs, not just behavior.
  • Security patches can bundle but deserve extra visibility.
  • Tooling and dev-dependencies are safe to group by scope.

What to Bundle vs. Isolate

Update types, bundling guidance, and reviewer notes
Update type Bundle? Notes
Patch (x.y.z → x.y.z+1) Yes Low risk; include tests
Minor (x.y → x.y+1) Yes (if no breaking notes) Scan changelog for deprecations
Major (x → x+1) No Separate PR per package
Security patch (any) Yes Prioritize; highlight CVE
Tooling / dev-deps Yes (batch) Keep runtime deps separate

Example: clean, reviewable bundle PR

Title: chore(deps): weekly bundle (safe minors/patches)
Packages

  • lodash 4.17.21 → 4.17.22 (patch) — tests passed
  • axios 1.7.2 → 1.7.4 (patch) — tests passed
  • dayjs 1.11.10 → 1.11.12 (minor) — no breaking notes

Security

  • glob-parent 6.0.1 → 6.0.2 (CVE-202x-xxxx) — severity: high — patched

Isolated (opened separately)

  • react 17 → 18 (major) — API changes detected → PR #4822

Checks
Install ✔︎ • Build ✔︎ • Unit ✔︎ • E2E ✔︎

Notes
Lockfile normalized; no code changes beyond package files.
Receipts: One GitHub Check links to full logs; PR diff stays tight.

Suggested config (starter)

# .optibot.yml
dependabot_bundler:
 enabled: true
 include_labels: ["dependencies"]
 bundle:
   patch: true
   minor: true
   security: true
 isolate:
   major: true
 sandbox:
   install: "npm ci"
   build: "npm run build"
   test: "npm test -i"
   timeout_minutes: 20
 conflict_resolution:
   lockfile_auto_resolve: true
   code_conflicts: false
 pr:
   title: "chore(deps): weekly bundle (safe minors/patches)"
   branch_prefix: "bot/deps/"
   body_sections: ["packages","security","isolated","checks","notes"]
 reporting:
   checks_first: true
   comment_must_fix: ["security"]
 schedule:
   cadence: "weekly"  # options: daily/weekly/manual

Noise control tips

Checks-first: roll results into one Check; comment only must-fix items.
Batch by scope: runtime vs dev-deps; front-end vs back-end.
Timebox: schedule bundles during low-traffic windows.
Small diffs: package files only; code edits go to isolated PRs.
Clear labels: dependencies, security, major-isolated.

FAQ

Will bundling hide breaking changes?

No. Majors are isolated automatically. Minors bundle only when changelogs show no breaking behavior.

What about monorepos?

Bundle per package workspace; ship one PR per app/service so diffs and checks remain scoped.

Can we revert easily?

Yes. One bundle PR equals one revert, and the digest documents exactly what changed.

Does the bot store our code?

Evidence lives in your repo (PR + Check). Use least-privilege scopes; enable write only to open the PR.

Can it handle Renovate too?

Yes. The bundling logic is source-agnostic. This guide targets Dependabot, but patterns carry over.

Try it safely

Start read-only: one weekly bundle PR, Checks-first, majors isolated.
If signal quality is strong, move to daily.
Enable bot-branch bundle PRs that humans merge only.

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